What Is a Cannabis Genotype?

In genetics, the term genotype refers to the complete genetic makeup of an organism. In cannabis context, genotype describes the inherited genetic code that influences how traits may be expressed.

This page provides a neutral, reference-grade definition of genotype as the term is used in cannabis genetics, breeding documentation, and educational material. It does not provide instructions, guidance, or advice.

UK compliance note: This content is educational only. It does not describe cultivation, germination, or production methods. Seeds sold on this site are positioned strictly as souvenirs or collectibles.

---

Genotype — Clear Definition

A genotype is the inherited genetic code of an organism. It contains the information that can influence observable characteristics, known as phenotypes, when interacting with environmental factors.

Genotype exists regardless of how traits are expressed. It represents genetic potential rather than guaranteed outcomes.

---

Genotype vs Phenotype

Genotype and phenotype are closely related but distinct concepts in genetics:

• Genotype — the underlying genetic blueprint.
• Phenotype — the observable traits resulting from genotype and environmental interaction.

This distinction explains why genetically similar plants may display different observable characteristics.

For a detailed explanation of observable trait expression, see the Cannabis Phenotype definition.

---

Genetic Variation

Genetic variation refers to differences in genetic code within a population. Even within a reported lineage, small genetic differences can influence how traits are expressed.

Variation is a fundamental concept in genetics and is referenced descriptively in breeding language and archive documentation.

---

How the Term Is Used in Seed Catalogues

In seed catalogues and genetics documentation, genotype is often referenced indirectly through lineage descriptions, generation notation, or stability language.

On Laughing Leaf Seeds, genotype terminology is explained within a compliance-first educational framework and should be interpreted as descriptive reference language only.

Related classification and chemistry terminology is organised separately within the Seed Classification Knowledge Index and the Cannabinoids & Chemistry Knowledge Index.

---

Related Genetics Terms

Genotype is closely connected to several other core genetics concepts:

• Phenotype — observable trait expression influenced by genotype.
• Lineage — reported genetic background or parentage.
• Trait expression — how genetic information manifests in observable form.
• Stability — consistency of trait expression across a population.

These terms are structured and cross-referenced within the Genetics Knowledge Index and the Master Knowledge Index.

---